WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.000 MUSIC 2 00:00:02.000 --> 00:00:04.900 How Does NASA Model Atmospheric Patterns? 3 00:00:04.900 --> 00:00:07.900 Scientists use the Goddard Earth Observing System, 4 00:00:07.900 --> 00:00:11.520 Or GEOS, to model atmospheric patterns. 5 00:00:11.520 --> 00:00:16.540 But it takes a lot of data to make these models work. 6 00:00:16.540 --> 00:00:20.000 Over the years, the number of satellites and global partners 7 00:00:20.000 --> 00:00:22.740 Contributing to the dataset has grown. 8 00:00:22.740 --> 00:00:29.000 In 1980, the number of observations gathered over a six-hour period was 175,000. 9 00:00:29.000 --> 00:00:36.880 In 2018, it was nearly 5 million. 10 00:00:36.880 --> 00:00:40.000 An array of instruments and satellites contributes to this global dataset. 11 00:00:40.000 --> 00:00:45.080 Including those flown on weather balloons and commercial airlines. 12 00:00:45.080 --> 00:00:48.000 This massive boost allows scientists to create a more 13 00:00:48.000 --> 00:00:51.040 precise and consistent model of Earth’s atmosphere. 14 00:00:51.080 --> 00:00:55.280 Which can in turn be used to reanalyze past observations.. 15 00:00:55.280 --> 00:01:02.340 and study the specific factors that influence atmospheric changes. 16 00:01:03.060 --> 00:01:07.640 MUSIC 17 00:01:08.000 --> 00:01:16.380 Explore Earth